cyprès toruleux (cypres toruleux)
Cupressus duclouxiana
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Bois résineux |
Pinopsida |
DC |
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Pinales |
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Sichuan; Yunnan; China: SW Sichuan and NW Yunnan, in the deep gorges of the Jinsha (Yangtse), Langcang (Mekong) and Nu (Salween) Rivers, also along some western tributaries of the Yalong River in S Sichuan. Its extent upstream into Xizang (Tibet) is not known. When I visited the extreme NW corner of Yunnan in 2000 I encountered an ancient stand NW of Dêqên near the border, but my Chinese guides did not allow me to enter that region and no collections from there referable to this species have come to my attention. It probably does not naturally extend far downstream along these big rivers either. All other references to localities in Yunnan are based on introduced trees. The Abbé Delavay understood this well; Chine; he notes with his coll. No. 6805: "grande arbre cultivé partout aux environs d'Yunnan-sen." It apparently has established itself successfully in the Western Hills S of Kunming and probably elsewhere in the dry hills of central Yunnan, but that is well outside its natural range. The habitat of its new home, with its mild 'spring' climate and warm sunshine, is probably quite similar to that which prevails in the lower reaches of the deep river gorges. There I presume that it had retreated during the Pleistocene when the intervening high country became clothed in spruces, firs and larches, alpine tundra or even snow and ice. With man's help (Cupressaceous trees have been transported all over China and beyond for centuries) the species got out of the gorges and onto the presently mild plains and hills near Lijiang, Dali, and Kunming.
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Cupressaceae |
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cyprès des cimetières (cypres des cimetieres); cyprès funèbre (cypres funebre); cyprès pleureur (cypres pleureur)
Cupressus funebris
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Bois résineux |
Pinopsida |
DC |
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Pinales |
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Sichuan; widely cultivated in Central and S China. From a survey of all herbarium specimens held at PE by Qiaoping Xiang and the author in October 2000, it appeared from locality notes on the (Chinese) labels that the majority of collections came from planted trees in villages, temple grounds, roadsides and the like. Outside the area in Central China indicated above, all records (including those held in other herbaria) are from such urban or cultivated localities. Within it many records are likewise from such places but in addition many indicate some form of secondary vegetation. Only 16 out of 133 (12%) records in PE are from forest locations, the natural habitat of this species. Their distribution is virtually restricted to N Guizhou, W Hunan and former E Sichuan (Chongqing) and this may indeed be the only area where the species occurs naturally at present.; Hubei; Guizhou; Hunan; China: S Gansu (?), Guizhou, W Hubei (?), W Hunan, Shaanxi (?), Sichuan, Chongqing; Chongqing; Chine
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Cupressaceae |
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cyprès des cimetières (cypres des cimetieres); cyprès funèbre (cypres funebre); cyprès pleureur (cypres pleureur)
Cupressus funebris
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Bois résineux |
Pinopsida |
DC |
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Pinales |
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Sichuan; widely cultivated in Central and S China. From a survey of all herbarium specimens held at PE by Qiaoping Xiang and the author in October 2000, it appeared from locality notes on the (Chinese) labels that the majority of collections came from planted trees in villages, temple grounds, roadsides and the like. Outside the area in Central China indicated above, all records (including those held in other herbaria) are from such urban or cultivated localities. Within it many records are likewise from such places but in addition many indicate some form of secondary vegetation. Only 16 out of 133 (12%) records in PE are from forest locations, the natural habitat of this species. Their distribution is virtually restricted to N Guizhou, W Hunan and former E Sichuan (Chongqing) and this may indeed be the only area where the species occurs naturally at present.; Hubei; Guizhou; Hunan; China: S Gansu (?), Guizhou, W Hubei (?), W Hunan, Shaanxi (?), Sichuan, Chongqing; Chongqing; Chine
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Cupressaceae |
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Cyprès de Gowen; cyprès de Californie
Cupressus goveniana
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Bois résineux |
Pinopsida |
DC |
Amérique du Nord
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Pinales |
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California; USA: California, Mendocino, Sonoma, Santa Cruz, San Mateo and Monterey Counties.; Southwestern U.S.A.
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Cupressaceae |
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Cupressus lusitanica
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Bois résineux |
Pinopsida |
DC |
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Pinales |
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Chiapas; Mexico: Chiapas, Guerrero, Hidalgo, México, Puebla, Veracruz; Veracruz; Hidalgo; probably scattered in forests with var. lusitanica elsewhere.; Guerrero; Puebla; Mexico State; Mexique
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Cupressaceae |
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Cyprès de Macnab
Cupressus macnabiana
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Bois résineux |
Pinopsida |
DC |
Amérique du Nord
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Pinales |
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USA: California, Coast Ranges, mountains of N California, Sierra Nevada.; California; Southwestern U.S.A.
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Cupressaceae |
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Cyprès de Monterey; Cyprès de Lambert
Cupressus macrocarpa
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Bois résineux |
Pinopsida |
DC |
Amérique du Nord
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Pinales |
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California; Southwestern U.S.A.; USA: California (near Monterey)
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Cupressaceae |
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Cyprès de Sargent (cypres de Sargent)
Cupressus sargentii
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Bois résineux |
Pinopsida |
DC |
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Pinales |
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California; the southern group occurs mostly in the Santa Lucia Range. The distance between the two main groups is more than 250 km.; Southwestern U.S.A.; USA: California, Coast Ranges, divided into a northern and a southern group of populations. The northern group is more widespread and is mostly found north of the San Francisco Bay area to ca, 40° N
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Cupressaceae |
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cyprès commun; cyprès méditerranéen
Cupressus sempervirens
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Bois résineux |
Pinopsida |
DC |
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Pinales |
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Israël; Afrique du Nord; dinde; Libye; Crete; Syria; Chypre; Iran; Asie occidentale; East Aegean Is.; Tunisie; N Africa: Libya, Tunisia; Jordanie; Liban; Western Asia: Iran, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Syria, and Turkey [W Mediterranean distribution based on cultigens].; E Mediterranean: Crete, Cyprus, East Aegean Is., Greece (?); Europe du Sud-Est
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Cupressaceae |
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Cupressus spp.
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Bois résineux |
Pinopsida |
DC |
Amérique du Nord
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Pinales |
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Cupressaceae |
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cyprès de l'Himalaya; cyprès toruleux
Cupressus torulosa
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Bois résineux |
Pinopsida |
DC |
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Pinales |
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Yunnan; Darjiling; Népal; Tibet; Indian Subcontinent; Sikkim; Himalaya, from the Indus to the Brahmaputra; Jammu-Kashmir; Bhoutan; Chine; Arunachal Pradesh; China: SE Xizang [Tibet], Yunnan.
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Cupressaceae |
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Cybianthus surinamensis
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Bois de feuillu |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
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Ericales |
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Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar, Delta Amacuro); Tobago; Trinidad; Surinam; Guyane
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Primulaceae |
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Détail
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Cycas circinalis
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Bois de palmier |
Cycadopsida |
DC |
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Cycadales |
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India (Andra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu)
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Cycadaceae |
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Détail
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Cognassier
Cydonia oblonga
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Bois de feuillu |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
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Rosales |
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Sardinia [c]; Tunisia [c]; Guatemala [c]; Portugal [c]; Slovenia [c]; Italy [c]; Nepal [c]; Canary Isl. [c] (Tenerife [c], Hierro [c]); Azerbaïdjan; Cape Verde Isl. [c] (Santo Antao Isl. [c], Ilha de Sao Tiago [c], Fogo Isl. [c]); New Caledonia [c]; Arménie; Algeria [c]; Slovakia [c]; Yemen [c]; Romania [c]; Albania [c]; El Salvador [c]; Georgia [Caucasus]; Vietnam [c]; Czech Republic [c]; Honduras [c]; Switzerland [c]; Turkmenistan [c]; East Aegaean Isl. [c]; former Yugoslavia [c]; Bulgaria [c]; Corsica [c]; Austria [c]; Tajikistan [c]; Crimea [c]; Pakistan [c]; Channel Isl. [c]; South Africa [c] (Free State [c]); Taiwan [c]; Canada [c] (Ontario [c]); Germany [I]; Greece [c]; Bolivia [c]; Afghanistan [c]; N-India [c]; Uzbekistan [c]; Iraq (NE-Iraq); Australia [c] (South Australia [c]); Libya [c]; Spain [c]; Croatia [c]; Kazakhstan [c]; Crete [c]; Turkey (N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, SSW-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia); Sicily [c]; Mexico [c]; Colombia [c]; Iran (N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, S-Iran, W-Iran); USA [c] (California [c], Connecticut [c], Illinois [c], Massachusetts [c], Maryland [c], New York [c], Ohio [c], Oregon [c], Pennsylvania [c], Vermont [c]); China [c] (Fujian [c], Guizhou [c], Jiangxi [c], S-Shaanxi [c], Shanxi [c], Xinjiang [c]); Ecuador [c]; Northern Caucasus; Morocco [c]; Hungary [c]; France [c]; New Zealand [c]
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Rosaceae |
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Néophytes non invasifs et cultivés en Suisse (Label Bois Suisse) |
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Détail
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FSC
InfoFlora
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okan
Cylicodiscus gabunensis
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Bois de feuillu |
Magnoliopsida |
DC 1 |
Afrique de l'Ouest; Bassin du Congo
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Fabales |
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Ghana; Cameroun; Gabon; Nigeria; Guinée Équatoriale; Ivory Coast
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Fabaceae |
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Cynometra cauliflora
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Bois de feuillu |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
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Fabales |
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Singapour; Malaisie; Philippines; Sulawesi; Tanzanie; Sri Lanka; Inde; Thaïlande; Sumatera; les Seychelles; Ile Maurice; Kalimantan; Indonésie; la péninsule Malaisienne; Jawa; Fidji
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Fabaceae |
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Cynometra iripa
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Bois de feuillu |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
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Fabales |
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Singapour; Malaisie; Philippines; Sulawesi; Sri Lanka; Burma; Papouasie Nouvelle Guinée; Myanmar; Inde; Bismarck Archipelago; Solomon Is; Thaïlande; Sumatera; Micronesia Federated States; Nicobar Is; Irian Jaya; Bangladesh; Christmas I; Northern Marianas; Andaman Is; Kalimantan; Indonésie; la péninsule Malaisienne; Jawa; Australie
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Fabaceae |
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Cynometra mannii
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Bois de feuillu |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
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Fabales |
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Angola; Zaïre; Cameroun; Gabon; Nigeria; Sao Tome & Principe
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Fabaceae |
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Katong Laut
Cynometra ramiflora
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Bois de feuillu |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
Indomalésie
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Fabales |
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Singapour; Malaisie; Philippines; Sulawesi; Sri Lanka; Papouasie Nouvelle Guinée; Inde; Bismarck Archipelago; Solomon Is; Sumatera; Nicobar Is; Irian Jaya; Bangladesh; Christmas I; Northern Marianas; Andaman Is; Kalimantan; Indonésie; la péninsule Malaisienne; Jawa
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Fabaceae |
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Cyrille de Caroline
Cyrilla racemiflora
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Bois de feuillu |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
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Ericales |
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Mexico (Oaxaca); Jamaïque; Nicaragua; USA (Alabama, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Texas, Virginia); Honduras; République Dominicaine; St. Vincent; Haïti; N-Brazil (Amazonas, Roraima); Cuba; Panama; Belize; Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar, Tachira, Trujillo); Guatemala; Porto Rico; Guyane; Colombia (Caquetá, Guainía, Vaupés); Dominique; Guadeloupe
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Cyrillaceae |
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