Oriental Plane tree
Platanus orientalis
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Hardwood |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
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Proteales |
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Algeria [I]; Iran (EC-Iran, NE-Iran: Mts., N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, S-Iran, W-Iran); Tunisia [I]; Azerbaijan; Uzbekistan; Tajikistan; Jordania (W-Jordania); Bulgaria; European Russia; Slovakia [I]; Sicily; China [I]; East Aegaean Isl. (incl. Rhodos); Georgia [Caucasus]; Crete; Slovenia; Italy; Greece (incl. Kiklades); South Korea [I]; Croatia; Morocco [I]; Albania; Germany [I]; Iraq (NE-Iraq, NW-Iraq); Taiwan [I]; N-India [I]; Pakistan [I]; Macedonia; Montenegro; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Afghanistan (Badakshan, Baghlan, Bamyan, Herat, Kunar / Nuristan, Nangarhar, Takhar); Cyprus (C-Mountains, S-Cyprus); Serbia & Kosovo; New Zealand [I]; Israel (Rift Valley, N-Israel); Turkmenistan; Lebanon (C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (coastal W-Syria, C-Syrian Desert); Turkey (N-Anatolia, S-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia); Northern Caucasus; ?Armenia
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Platanaceae |
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California Sycamore; Western sycamore; California plane tree
Platanus racemosa
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Hardwood |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
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Proteales |
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Mexico (Baja California Norte, Chihuahua, Sinaloa, Sonora); USA (California)
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Platanaceae |
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Arizona Sycamore
Platanus wrightii
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Hardwood |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
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Proteales |
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Mexico (Chihuahua, Sinaloa, Sonora); USA (Arizona, New Mexico)
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Platanaceae |
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European plane; London planetree; Hybrid plane
Platanus ×hispanica
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Hardwood |
Magnoliopsida |
DC 5 |
Europe
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Proteales |
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Portugal [c]; Slovenia [c]; Europe [c]; La Réunion [c]; Montenegro [c]; Armenia; Madeira [c]; Australia [c]; Slovakia [c]; Serbia & Kosovo [c]; Georgia [Caucasus]; Switzerland [c]; USA [c] (Massachusetts [c], New York [c], Pennsylvania [c]); Germany [c]; Tajikistan [c]; Channel Isl. [c]; Canada [c] (Ontario [c]); Bolivia [c]; Bosnia & Hercegovina [c]; China [c]; Spain [c]; Croatia [c]; Baleares [c]; Mauritius [c]; South Korea [c]; Northern Caucasus; Hungary [c]; Liechtenstein [c]; New Zealand [c]
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Platanaceae |
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Non-invasive and cultivated neophytes in Switzerland (Label Swiss Wood) |
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InfoFlora
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Platea excelsa subsp. boreensis
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Hardwood |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
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Metteniusales |
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Sumatra; Java
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Metteniusaceae |
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Plathymenia reticulata
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Hardwood |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
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Fabales |
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Brazil; Surinam
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Fabaceae |
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Bacuri
Platonia insignis
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Hardwood |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
Latin America
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Malpighiales |
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Venezuela (Amazonas); N-Brazil (Pará); São Tomé [I]; NE-Brazil (Maranhao); French Guiana; Surinam; Guyana; Colombia (Guainía, Vaupés)
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Clusiaceae |
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Platycarya strobilacea
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Hardwood |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
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Fagales |
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Georgia [Caucasus] [I]; China (Anhui, Fujian, Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shaanxi, Shandong, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang); South Korea; Viet Nam; Northern Caucasus [I]; Japan (Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu); Tajikistan [I]; North Korea
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Juglandaceae |
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Platycerium bifurcatum
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Andere |
Polypodiopsida |
DC |
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Polypodiales |
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Polypodiaceae |
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Superb Staghorn
Platycerium superbum
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Andere |
Polypodiopsida |
DC |
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Polypodiales |
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Australia (E-Queensland, NE-New South Wales); Hawaii [I] (Oahu [I])
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Polypodiaceae |
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Biota; Chinese Arbor-vitae; Eastern Arbor-vitae; Oriental Arbor-vitae
Platycladus orientalis
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Softwood |
Pinopsida |
DC |
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Pinales |
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Shanxi; South Korea; Henan; this situation is presumably similar in other regions. Naturalized populations occur in the Elburz Mountains of NE Iran (Riedl, 1968) and possibly elsewhere. In Kirgyzstan I found it to be the most widely planted conifer in cities and large villages; the only other trees I saw among them were some pines (Pinus densata), a pioneer species. Where Platycladus orientalis is abundant, monasteries and temples are never far away. A few copses of older and unpruned trees were seen near villages in a tributary valley of the Jinsha (Yangtse) River. Nowhere in NW Yunnan was this tree seen by me in mature natural forest; Amur; Khabarovsk; long cultivated and escaped" and "In my own travels through the Orient I never saw a spontaneous example." He also observed that "this tree is a favorite with Taoists, Buddhist and Confucian priests which accounts for its wide spread cultivation." The photograph by Handel-Mazzetti (1927) in Karsten & Schenck's series 'Vegetationsbilder' shows young trees in a narrow valley that grew there most likely spontaneously but this does not mean that they are indigenous there. In NE Yunnan, I observed that this tree is very popular with the local Buddhist rites as fresh boughs are sold to worshipers at shrines and temples. These are taken from numerous small shrubs and trees growing on otherwise virtually deforested slopes nearby; Gansu; it is also widely cultivated in the mountainous parts of India (Sahni, 1990). None of these occurrences are indigenous. The fossil record has not yielded evidence to indicate a past natural distribution wider than at present.; Russian Far East; Korea; Nei Mongol; Hebei; Shaanxi; China: S Gansu, Hebei, Henan, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Nei Mongol [Inner Mongolia]; China; Russian Far East. This is possibly the most widely introduced cupressaceous conifer in Asia. In many areas inside and outside China it has 'escaped' from cultivation and established spontaneous populations. It is therefore very difficult to establish its natural range but this conifer is likely to be native only in parts of the above listed provinces and in a restricted area in Korea and adjacent Russia. Rehder (1923) mentioned Gansu, Hubei, Sichuan, Manchuria and Korea as the regions where it is indigenous and considered that "in other parts of China as in Formosa [Taiwan] and Japan [it is] probably planted." This is contrasted by Wilson's (1926) and Handel-Mazzetti's (1927) account of occurrences in NW Yunnan and SW Sichuan where they mention (collections of) the species from the deep valleys of the Jinsha (Yangtse), Lancang (Mekong) and Nu (Salween) Rivers. While in his account Handel-Mazzetti is quite certain of its natural occurrence there, Wilson is the more critical observer and states about the ecology of this conifer: "exact habitat unknown; North Korea; Eastern Asia
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Cupressaceae |
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Platymiscium hebestachyum
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Hardwood |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
South America; Central America
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Fabales |
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Colombia
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Fabaceae |
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Coyote
Platymiscium parviflorum
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Hardwood |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
South America; Central America
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Fabales |
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Fabaceae |
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Cristobal; macacaúba
Platymiscium pinnatum
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Hardwood |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
South America; Central America
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Fabales |
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Sri Lanka; Colombia; Costa Rica; Panama; Guatemala; Mexico; Caribbean-TRP
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Fabaceae |
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Macacaúba; Macacauba; Macacauba Vermelha; Macacaúba Preta; Trebol; Macacauba Preta; Macacaúba Vermelha; Nambar; Caoba; Beati; Bois De Mora; Bastado; Doekaliballi; Koenatepi; Dukalaballi; Vencola; Macawood; 阔变豆类
Platymiscium spp.
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Hardwood |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
South America; Central America
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Fabales |
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Fabaceae |
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Macawood
Platymiscium trinitatis
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Hardwood |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
South America; Central America
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| PZXX |
Fabales |
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Brazil; French Guiana; Venezuela; Trinidad & Tobago; Surinam; Guyana
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Fabaceae |
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Granadillo
Platymiscium yucatanum
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Hardwood |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
Central America
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Fabales |
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Belize; Mexico
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Fabaceae |
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Pleiogynium timoriense
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DC |
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Pleiospermium alatum
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Hardwood |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
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Sapindales |
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Sri Lanka; Myanmar; Andaman Isl. (Middle Andaman Isl., South Andaman Isl.); Bangladesh; India (Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu)
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Rutaceae |
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Plerandra gabriellae
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Hardwood |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
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Apiales |
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New Caledonia
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Araliaceae |
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